SDS – Brilliance | Perry Industries

SECTION 1Identification

Product identifier	Brilliance
Other means of identification	Product code BRL-1701. Ammoniated polish emulsion.
Recommended use	Surface polish for metal, glass and hard surfaces. Industrial and institutional use.
Restrictions on use	Do not mix with bleach, chlorine products or acids. Not for household use.
Manufacturer (U.S.)	Perry Industries, Inc. 1 Perry Parkway, New Mos Eisley Main office: (555) 555-0108 SDS prepared by: Dana Scully, EHS Manager, (555) 555-0104
Emergency telephone	(555) 555-0112, 24 hours (Perry Industries Gate 2 security; ask for the Emergency Coordinator on call). In a medical emergency, call 911.

SECTION 2Hazard identification

Classification (29 CFR 1910.1200(d))

Skin corrosion/irritation, Category 1 (pH 11.6; Appendix A, A.2.3.1.3)
Serious eye damage/eye irritation, Category 1 (pH 11.6; Appendix A, A.3.3.1.2)

Label elements

Signal word: DANGER

Hazard statements:

Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
Causes serious eye damage.

Corrosion

Precautionary statements: Prevention	Do not breathe mists. Wash hands and any exposed skin thoroughly after handling. Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
Response	If swallowed: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. If on skin (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water or shower. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Immediately call a poison center or doctor. Specific treatment: see Section 4.
Storage	Store locked up.
Disposal	Dispose of contents and container in accordance with federal, state and local regulations (see Section 13).

Hazards not otherwise classified	None identified.
Hazards classified under 1910.1200(d)(1)(ii) (reaction products)	None for the recommended use. Mixing with bleach or other chlorine products forms toxic chloramine gases.
Ingredients of unknown acute toxicity	None.

SECTION 3Composition/information on ingredients

Mixture (oil-in-water emulsion).

Chemical name	Common name and synonyms	CAS No. or identifier	Concentration (wt %)
Ammonia	Ammonia, present as ammonium hydroxide (CAS 1336-21-6); added as 8% Polyjuice Base (25% solution)	7664-41-7	2
White mineral oil (petroleum)	Mineral oil; paraffin oil; liquid petrolatum	8042-47-5	20
Emulsifier blend ("Savvy")	Withheld as trade secret	Trade secret. Identifier: Perry Industries SV-1138	5 to 10
Fragrance ("Essence of Brilliance")	Withheld as trade secret	Trade secret. Identifier: Perry Industries EB-0001	0.1 to 1
Water	Water	7732-18-5	Balance (about 70)

White mineral oil is listed because an OSHA PEL applies to its mist (Section 8). The specific chemical identities and exact concentrations of the emulsifier blend and fragrance have been withheld as trade secrets in accordance with 29 CFR 1910.1200(i); neither is classified as a health hazard at its concentration. Health professionals, employees and designated representatives may obtain the identities under 1910.1200(i) from the contact in Section 1.

SECTION 4First-aid measures

Inhalation	Move the person to fresh air. Get medical attention if coughing, breathing difficulty or throat irritation develops.
Skin contact	Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Use the safety shower for large contact. Get medical attention.
Eye contact	Immediately flush with water for at least 15 minutes, holding eyelids open. Remove contact lenses if easy to do. Continue rinsing on the way to medical care. Get medical attention immediately.
Ingestion	Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. If the person is conscious, give a small amount of water. Get medical attention immediately.
Most important symptoms and effects, acute and delayed	Skin burns; serious eye damage; burns of mouth and throat if swallowed. Ammonia odor can irritate the nose and throat in poorly ventilated areas.
Immediate medical attention and special treatment	Immediate medical attention is required for eye contact and ingestion. Alkali eye injuries need prolonged irrigation and an eye specialist.

SECTION 5Fire-fighting measures

Suitable extinguishing media	Product is a water-based emulsion and does not readily burn. Use media suitable for the surrounding fire: water spray, foam, dry chemical, carbon dioxide.
Unsuitable extinguishing media	None known.
Specific hazards	Heating drives off water and ammonia; the remaining oil residue is combustible. Combustion products: carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides.
Special protective equipment and precautions for fire-fighters	Positive-pressure SCBA and structural fire-fighting gear.

SECTION 6Accidental release measures

Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures

Ventilate the area. Wear the PPE in Section 8, including goggles, face shield and chemical-resistant gloves and boots. Spilled product is slippery. Responders follow the employer's emergency response plan.

Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up

Stop the leak if it can be done safely. Dike and contain; keep out of storm drains, sewers and waterways. Absorb with inert absorbent and place in labeled containers. Wash the area with water and collect the wash water.

Release reporting

Oil: the product contains mineral oil. A discharge that causes a sheen or film on the surface of water must be reported to the National Response Center, 1-800-424-8802 (40 CFR 110.3 and 110.6).

Ammonium hydroxide: the product is made with 8% ammonium hydroxide solution (Polyjuice Base). Counting that solution as added, a release of 12,500 lb or more of product in 24 hours reaches the 1,000 lb ammonium hydroxide RQ and must be reported to the National Response Center and to the SERC and LEPC (40 CFR 302.6; EPCRA 304). See Section 15.

SECTION 7Handling and storage

Precautions for safe handling	Use with good general ventilation. Do not get in eyes, on skin or on clothing. Keep containers closed. Wash hands after handling. Provide eyewash and safety shower (29 CFR 1910.151(c)).
Conditions for safe storage, including incompatibilities	Store in closed containers at room temperature. Protect from freezing and from temperatures that break the emulsion. Keep away from acids, bleach and other chlorine products, and strong oxidizers. Do not store in copper, brass or galvanized containers.

SECTION 8Exposure controls/personal protection

Occupational exposure limits

Ingredient (CAS)	OSHA PEL (Table Z-1)	NIOSH REL	ACGIH TLV	NIOSH IDLH
Ammonia (7664-41-7)	TWA 50 ppm (35 mg/m³)	TWA 25 ppm (18 mg/m³); STEL 35 ppm (27 mg/m³)	TWA 25 ppm; STEL 35 ppm	300 ppm
White mineral oil (8042-47-5); limits are for oil mist, mineral (CAS 8012-95-1)	TWA 5 mg/m³	TWA 5 mg/m³; STEL 10 mg/m³	TWA 5 mg/m³, inhalable particulate matter (mineral oil, pure, highly and severely refined)	2,500 mg/m³
Emulsifier blend; fragrance (trade secret)	None established	None established	None established	None established

Appropriate engineering controls	General ventilation. Local exhaust where the product is sprayed or heated. Eyewash and safety shower in the work area.
Eye/face protection	Chemical splash goggles. Add a face shield where splashing is likely.
Skin protection	Chemical-resistant gloves (for example nitrile or neoprene), apron and boots. Confirm breakthrough time with the glove manufacturer's data.
Respiratory protection	Not normally needed with adequate ventilation. If ammonia or oil mist exceeds the limits above, use a NIOSH-approved respirator selected under a program meeting 29 CFR 1910.134.

SECTION 9Physical and chemical properties

Physical state	Liquid (emulsion)
Color	Milky white
Odor; odor threshold	Fragrance with an ammonia note. Odor threshold not determined (ammonia: mean detection 17 ppm).
Melting point/freezing point; boiling point	Not determined
Flammability; lower/upper flammability limit	Not classified as flammable. Flammability limits not determined.
Flash point	Not determined; water-based emulsion. White mineral oil ingredient: about 193 °C (380 °F), open cup.
Auto-ignition temperature; decomposition temperature	Not determined
pH	11.6 (typical)
Kinematic viscosity	Not determined. White mineral oil ingredient: about 68 mm²/s at 40 °C.
Solubility	Dispersible in water
Partition coefficient n-octanol/water (log Kow)	Not applicable (mixture)
Vapor pressure; evaporation rate; relative vapor density	Not determined
Density/relative density	0.98 g/mL at 20 °C; relative density 0.98
Particle characteristics	Not applicable (liquid)

SECTION 10Stability and reactivity

Reactivity	Reacts with acids. Ammonia content corrodes copper, brass and zinc.
Chemical stability	Stable in closed containers. Emulsion can separate if frozen or overheated.
Possibility of hazardous reactions	Mixing with bleach (sodium hypochlorite) or other chlorine products forms toxic chloramine gases.
Conditions to avoid	Freezing, high heat, open containers.
Incompatible materials	Bleach and other halogen compounds, acids, strong oxidizers, copper, brass, zinc and galvanized metal.
Hazardous decomposition products	Ammonia on heating. Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides when burned.

SECTION 11Toxicological information

Likely routes of exposure	Skin and eye contact; inhalation of ammonia vapor or mist; ingestion.
Symptoms	Skin burns and serious eye damage; nose and throat irritation from ammonia vapor in poorly ventilated areas.
Acute toxicity (numerical measures)	Ingredient data: ammonium hydroxide oral LD50 (rat) 350 mg/kg. White mineral oil is not classified for acute toxicity; no numerical value is used in the calculation. Mixture ATE (oral, calculated, Appendix A.1.3.6): about 4,400 mg/kg, applying the ammonium hydroxide value to the 8% solution as added. Not classified for acute toxicity.
Skin corrosion/irritation	Category 1 (mixture pH 11.6, 29 CFR 1910.1200 Appendix A, A.2.3.1.3).
Serious eye damage/irritation	Category 1. In the absence of any other information, a mixture with pH 11.5 or higher is considered to cause serious eye damage (Appendix A, A.3.3.1.2).
Respiratory or skin sensitization; germ cell mutagenicity; reproductive toxicity; STOT repeated exposure	Not classified.
Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure	Not classified. Ammonia (respiratory tract irritant) at 2% is below the 20% concentration limit in Appendix A.8.3.4.5.
Aspiration hazard	Not classified. The white mineral oil has a kinematic viscosity of about 68 mm²/s at 40 °C, above the 20.5 mm²/s criterion in Table A.10.1, so it is not a Category 1 aspiration ingredient (Appendix A.10.3.3).
Delayed, immediate and chronic effects	Immediate: skin burns and eye damage. Chronic: prolonged skin contact with oil can cause dryness or dermatitis.
Interactive effects	No information available.
Carcinogenicity	White mineral oil (highly refined, NF/technical grade): IARC Group 3. NTP lists only untreated and mildly treated mineral oils, which do not include this grade. No ingredient is regulated by OSHA as a carcinogen.
Basis of classification (Table D.1, 11(g))	The mixture has not been tested for toxicity. Skin and eye classification uses the measured mixture pH (A.2.3.1.3, A.3.3.1.2). Other endpoints use the ingredient concentration methods in Appendix A (A.1.3.6, A.8.3.4, A.10.3.3) and ingredient data.

SECTION 12Ecological information

Ecotoxicity	Product not tested. Ammonium hydroxide is very toxic to fish (bluegill LC50 0.024 to 0.093 mg/L, 48 h). White mineral oil: no data available.
Persistence and degradability	Ammonia is converted by nitrification. Mineral oil degrades slowly.
Bioaccumulative potential	No information available.
Mobility in soil	Oil phase has low mobility and adsorbs to soil.
Other adverse effects	Oil can form a sheen or film on water.

SECTION 13Disposal considerations

Discarded unused product does not exhibit the corrosivity characteristic: the pH (11.6) is below the 12.5 limit in 40 CFR 261.22(a)(1), and it is not expected to be ignitable. The generator must still make a hazardous waste determination (40 CFR 262.11). No ingredient is a listed P or U waste. Do not discharge to storm drains or surface water; oil content can cause a reportable sheen. Recover or dispose of through a permitted facility in accordance with federal, state and local regulations.

SECTION 14Transport information

DOT classification (49 CFR)	Not regulated as a hazardous material for transport, except a single package holding 12,500 lb or more of product (see Hazardous substance below). Class 8 not met by the 49 CFR 173.137(d)(2) calculation method (Class 8 ingredients 2%, below 5%); not Class 3 (no flash point to 93 °C).
UN number; proper shipping name; class; packing group	Not applicable (not regulated). For a package that holds the RQ: see Hazardous substance below.
Hazardous substance (49 CFR 171.8)	Ammonium hydroxide, RQ 1,000 lb (454 kg) per 40 CFR 302.4. The ammonium hydroxide solution is counted as the hazardous substance (Section 15): 8% of the product, above the 2% concentration for a 1,000 lb RQ in the 171.8 table. A single package holding 12,500 lb or more of product (a cargo tank) is a hazardous substance, shipped as Class 9 (173.140(b)): RQ, UN3082, Environmentally hazardous substance, liquid, n.o.s. (Ammonium hydroxide), 9, III. Emergency Response Guidebook Guide 171.
Environmental hazards	Not a marine pollutant. Appendix B to 172.101 lists ammonia solutions only above 10% ammonia, and the 25% solution added is 8% of the product, below the 10% concentration in the 171.8 definition.
Transport in bulk (IMO instruments)	No information available.
Special precautions	Keep from freezing. Do not load with acids or chlorine bleach products.

SECTION 15Regulatory information

TSCA	Ammonia, ammonium hydroxide and white mineral oil (petroleum): listed on the TSCA Inventory (active). Emulsifier blend and fragrance: TSCA status held by Perry Industries.
CERCLA (40 CFR 302.4)	Ammonium hydroxide (1336-21-6): RQ 1,000 lb (454 kg). Ammonia (7664-41-7): RQ 100 lb (45.4 kg). EPA guidance: releases of ammonium hydroxide solution are reported against the ammonium hydroxide RQ, without applying the mixture rule to the ammonia in the solution; free ammonia gas released is reported against the ammonia RQ. Product threshold, counting the 8% solution as added: 12,500 lb of product. Basis: EPA, "Determining the Amount Released for Ammonia and Ammonium Hydroxide for Release Notification Requirements under CERCLA Section 103 and EPCRA Section 304" (epa.gov/epcra).
Clean Water Act 311 (40 CFR 116.4)	Ammonia (7664-41-7) and ammonium hydroxide (1336-21-6) are designated hazardous substances under section 311 of the Clean Water Act; the designation includes solutions and mixtures (40 CFR 116.4; Table 302.4, statutory code 1). RQ: ammonium hydroxide 1,000 lb (454 kg); ammonia 100 lb (45.4 kg).
EPCRA 302/304 (40 CFR 355, Appendix A)	Ammonia is an extremely hazardous substance: TPQ 500 lb; RQ 100 lb. Ammonia at 2% (more than 1%) counts toward the TPQ: pounds of ammonia = 0.02 x pounds of product (40 CFR 355.13).
EPCRA 311/312 (40 CFR 370)	Hazardous chemical under the OSHA HCS. Ammonia (EHS): threshold 500 lb of ammonia (500 lb or the TPQ, whichever is lower, 40 CFR 370.10(a)(1)). Product as a hazardous chemical: 10,000 lb (40 CFR 370.10(a)(2)(i)).
EPCRA 313 (40 CFR 372.65)	Ammonia is listed; 10% of total aqueous ammonia is reportable under the listing. EPA's TRI guidance for ammonia applies the 1% de minimis to the total aqueous ammonia concentration; this product is 2%, so supplier notification applies (40 CFR 372.45). Supplier notification: This product contains a toxic chemical subject to the reporting requirements of section 313 of Title III of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 and 40 CFR Part 372: Ammonia, CAS 7664-41-7, 2% by weight (total aqueous ammonia; 10% of total aqueous ammonia is reportable under the 40 CFR 372.65 listing). This notice must not be detached from this SDS. Any copying and redistribution of this SDS must include this notice.
Clean Air Act 112(r) (40 CFR 68.130)	Not covered. The listed substance is "Ammonia (conc 20% or greater)."
Clean Water Act 311 (40 CFR 110, 112)	White mineral oil is an oil under 40 CFR 112.2. Discharges of oil that cause a sheen are reportable (40 CFR 110.3, 110.6).

SECTION 16Other information, including date of preparation or last revision

Date of preparation or last revision	October 9, 2026. Version 4.0. Supersedes March 11, 2024.
Revision note	Section 2 classification and Section 14 updated. Prepared under the Hazard Communication Standard as amended May 20, 2024 (89 FR 44144) and corrected October 9, 2024 (89 FR 81829) and January 8, 2026 (91 FR 562).
Prepared by	Dana Scully, EHS Manager, Perry Industries, Inc., (555) 555-0104.
Abbreviations	ATE: acute toxicity estimate. EHS: extremely hazardous substance. NF: National Formulary. RQ: reportable quantity. TPQ: threshold planning quantity.